TRADISI BEGIBUNG: MODAL SOSIAL DALAM MEMPERKUAT SOLIDARITAS MASYARAKAT SASAK DI KECAMATAN LABUAPI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/sosedu.v9i1.32997Keywords:
tradisi begibung, modal sosial, solidaritas sosial, nilai sosial, masyarakat SasakAbstract
The Begibung tradition is a cultural practice of the Sasak people that reflects communal social life and is rich in social values. This tradition not only functions as a communal eating activity, but also plays a role as social capital that strengthens community solidarity. This study aims to analyze the process of implementing the Begibung tradition and examine the social values contained in the Sasak community in Labuapi District, West Lombok Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Spradley analysis model with data validity tests through triangulation of sources, techniques, and time. The results show that the Begibung tradition is carried out through three main stages, namely the preparation, implementation, and closing stages, all of which involve active community participation regardless of social status. This tradition contains various social values reflected in attitudes, interactions, and cultural symbols, including the values of compassion, responsibility, harmony in life, religion, aesthetics, mutual cooperation, morals, and tolerance. These values serve as social capital that strengthens solidarity, equality, and harmonious social relations among residents. The Begibung tradition not only represents local cultural heritage but also plays a crucial role in maintaining and strengthening social solidarity within the Sasak community amidst the dynamics of social life.
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