Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Deep Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Servis Pendek Bulutangkis

Authors

  • Dinda Mutiara Cahya Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
  • Ardawi Sumarno Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
  • Akhmad Dimyati Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
  • Irfan Zinat Achmad Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v9i3.35329

Keywords:

Deep Learning; physical education; badminton; short service; skill improvement

Abstract

The low level of short serve skills among high school students in badminton is a problem that needs to be addressed immediately, as this technique is a crucial foundation of the game. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing a deep learning instructional model on short serve skills in badminton. The study employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental approach and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 30 students selected using purposive sampling. The instrument, an observation sheet for short serve skills covering seven assessment aspects, was validated for content validity (CVI = 0.92) and item validity (calculated r > table r), and was found to be reliable (ICC = 0.894; Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.867). Data analysis utilized descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene’s test for homogeneity of variances, and the paired-sample t-test. The results showed that the mean pretest score of 8.60 increased to 20.60 on the posttest (an increase of 12.00 points or 139.5%). All students improved from the “inadequate” or “very inadequate” categories to the “adequate” (60%) and “good” (40%) categories. The paired-sample t-test yielded a calculated t-value of -29.094 with a significance level of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a Cohen’s d effect size of 5.31 (very large category), so H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted. It is concluded that the deep learning model has a significant effect on badminton short serve skills through learning that emphasizes conceptual understanding, active engagement, and reflection.

References

Adnyana, I. K. S. (2024). Implementasi pendekatan deep learning dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Retorika, 5(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.37478/rjpbsi.v5i2.5304

Afrina, A., Hamzah, H., & Andriansyah, A. (2025). Hubungan Kecepatan dan Kelincahan dengan Hasil Pukulan Netting dalam Kegiatan Pengembangan Diri Bulutangkis Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tembilahan. Integrated Sport Journal (ISJ), 3(3), 180-188. https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/isj/article/view/1483

Afif, Z., Azhari, D. S., Kustati, M., & Sepriyanti, N. (2023). Penelitian Ilmiah (Kuantitatif) Beserta Paradigma, Pendekatan, Asumsi Dasar, Karakteristik, Metode Analisis Data dan Outputnya. INNOVATIVE: Journal of Social Science Research, 3(3), 682-693. https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/view/2260

Alfin, M., Budiono, S., & Kueng, Y. (2020). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Permainan Bulutangkis Servis Forehand dengan Menggunakan Media Animasi pada Siswa Kelas IV. Eduscotech, 1(2), 6-7. https://doi.org/10.36709/jolympic.v5i2.137

Arikunto, S. (2022). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta.

Budiwanto, S. (2021). Teknik dan Strategi Bermain Bulutangkis. Universitas Negeri Malang Press.

Cohen, J. (2022). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Dimyati, A., Dermawan, D. F., Mahardhika, D. B., Gani, R. A., & Setiawan, E. (2026). Effect of smartphone applications before deep learning: Promoting physical activity enjoyment and physical fitness among children with disabilities. Edu Sportivo: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education, 7(1), 85-95. https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/SPORTIVO/article/view/25953

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). “Facilitating optimal motivation and psychological well-being across life’s domains”: Correction to Deci and Ryan (2008).

Fauzi, D., Pelana, R., Samsudin, S., & Sujarwo, S. (2025). Model Pembelajaran Kebugaran Jasmani Berbasis Permainan Modifikasi. Jurnal Porkes, 8(3), 1608-1621. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v8i3.31975

Fits, P. M., & Posner, M. I. (1964). Human Performance. In ASHRAE. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315736679-2

Fachrul, A., Julianti, R. R., & Syafei, M. M. (2020). Pengetahuan Guru Penjas Tentang Model Pembelajaran dengan Motivasi Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani. Jurnal Literasi Olahraga, 1(2).147-152. https://journal-fkip.unsika.ac.id/index.php/JLO/article/view/4041

Habsy, B. A., Nurjanah, I., & Putri, S. A. (2024). Konsep Dasar Pendidikan: Menumbuhkan Pemahaman untuk Menciptakan Pembelajaran Yang Berkualitas. Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia, 4, 4204-4227. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i6.4159

Hardinata, B. B. (2022). Survei Keterampilan Servis Pendek dan Servis Panjang Bulutangkis Usia 13-15 Tahun Putra di Desa Kembang. Jurnal STKIP PGRI Pacitan, 1-8. https://repository.stkippacitan.ac.id/id/eprint/956/

Husaeni, U. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. CV Budi Utama.

Iswanto, A., & Widayati, E. (2021). Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani yang Efektif dan Berkualitas. MAJORA: Majalah Ilmiah Olahraga, 27(1), 13-17. https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/majora/article/view/34259

Khotimah, D. K., & Abdan, M. R. (2025). Analisis Pendekatan Deep Learning untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran PAI di SMKN Pringkuku. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 5(2), 866-879. https://doi.org/10.53299/jppi.v5i2.1466

Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi. (2024). Panduan implementasi model pembelajaran deep learning di sekolah. Kemendikbudristek RI.

Koo, T. K., & Li, M. Y. (2022). A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 15(2), 155-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcm.2016.02.012

Kusuma, A. C., Safitri, E., & Agustina, F. A. (2026). Pendekatan Deep Learning dalam Pendidikan: Analisis Literatur. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 4(1), 20-24. https://doi.org/10.60126/jim.v4i1.1405

Mohammad, I., Purwaningsih, I. R., & Sumarno, A. (2022). Penerapan Permainan Tradisional Boy-Boyan untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Pendidikan Jasmani pada Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Majalaya Karawang. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 8(24), 355-364. https://www.jurnal.peneliti.net/index.php/JIWP/article/view/3309

Martir, L., Una, W., & Soro, V. M. (2023). Inovasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Berbasis Permainan. Jurnal Pendidikan Inklusi Citra Bakti, 1(1). 148-158.

Nugraha, M. T. (2021). Membentuk Karakter Kepemimpinan pada Peserta Didik Melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Deep Learning. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pendidikan Agama Islam, 3(1), 15-23. https://ejournal.uniks.ac.id/index.php/Alhikmah/article/view/1026

Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (2023). Psychometric Theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Pangaestu, R., Septianingrum, K., & Mashuri, A. (2025). Survei Tingkat Keterampilan Bulutangkis di PB TO MM Kabupaten Ngawi. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 3(6). 1-12. https://jurnal.mediaakademik.com/index.php/jma/article/view/2000

Pristiwanti, D., Badariah, B., Hidayat, S., & Dewi, R. S. (2022). Pengertian Pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 4, 7911-7915. https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jpdk/article/view/9498

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2024). Self-determination theory: Basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. Psychological Review, 131(2), 345-368.

Saputra, N. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif. CV Budi Utama.

Sulaeman, W., Dimyati, A., & Yuda, A. K. (2021). Survei Motivasi Siswa Putri dalam Mengikuti Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli di SMAN 1 Tempuran. Jurnal Speed (Sport, Physical Education, Empowerment), 4(02), 129-137. https://journal-fkip.unsika.ac.id/index.php/speed/article/view/5447

Sawali, L. (2025). Peran Koordinasi Mata Tangan dengan Kemampuan Servis Pendek pada Permainan Bulutangkis. Journal Olympic (Physical Education, Health and Sport), 5(1), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.36709/jolympic.v5i2.137

Schmidt, R. A., & Lee, T. D. (2022). Motor learning and performance: From principles to application (6th ed.). Human Kinetics.

Subardjah, H. (2021). Bulutangkis: Teknik Dasar dan Strategi Bermain. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Suparyanto, Y. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif. CV Budi Utama.

Suwardi, S. (2024). Pengaruh Latihan Drill terhadap Peningkatan Akurasi Servis Bulutangkis pada Siswa SMP. Jurnal Kajian Implementasi Pendidikan, 1(1). 34-40. https://doi.org/10.64460/jkip.v1i1.18

Vygotsky, L. S. (2023). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Vial, S., Cochrane, J., J. Blazevich, A., & L. Croft, J. (2019). Using the trajectory of the shuttlecock as a measure of performance accuracy in the badminton short serve. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 14(1), 91-96. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954118812662

Published

2026-08-05

How to Cite

Cahya, D. M., Sumarno, A., Dimyati, A., & Achmad, I. Z. (2026). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Deep Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Servis Pendek Bulutangkis. Jurnal Porkes, 9(3), 1687–1702. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v9i3.35329