Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Video Tutorial Terhadap Free Throw Bola Basket Siswa SMP
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v9i3.35688Keywords:
Basketball; free throw; learning media; physical education; video tutorialAbstract
This study aims to determine the effect of video tutorial media on basketball free throw ability among eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Purwakarta. The research method used was quantitative with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The research sample consisted of 62 students divided into experimental and control groups using purposive sampling technique. The experimental group received learning using video tutorial media, while the control group received conventional learning. The research instrument was a free throw technique performance test assessed based on preparation, execution, and follow-through aspects using a 1–4 scale rubric. Treatment was given over 8 meetings with a frequency of twice per week. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene homogeneity test, and Paired Sample t-Test. The results showed that the average score of the experimental group increased from 6.52 to 9.48, while the control group increased from 6.94 to 9.42. The Paired Sample t-Test showed a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 in both groups, with the average improvement of the experimental group at 2.968 being greater than the control group at 2.484. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of video tutorial media has a significant effect on improving students' basketball free throw ability and is more effective than conventional learning.
References
Adii, Y., Wandik, Y., & Putra, M. F. P. (2023). Permainan Bola Basket: Sebuah Tinjuan Konseptual Singkat. Multilateral: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 22(4), 277–282. https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/multilateralpjkr/article/view/16468
Ahmad, N., Zoki, A., & Puspitaningsari, M. (2025). Tingkat Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Bola Basket pada Peserta Didik di SMP Negeri 3 Peterongan. PENJAGA: Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 6(1), 140-146. https://jurnal.stkippgritrenggalek.ac.id/index.php/penjaga/article/view/1098
Asmara, K. A., Imron, F., & Prabowo, R. A. (2026). Perbedaan Pengaruh Metode Latihan Shooting Interval dan Continue Terhadap Ketepatan Shooting (Free Throw) Bola Basket pada Siswa Putri Ekstrakulikuler. Jurnal Kreatif Olahraga, 4(1), 22-34. https://ejournal.utp.ac.id/index.php/JKO/article/view/6918
Artika, I. K. G. W., Darmayasa, I. P., & Dartini, N. P. D. S. (2022). Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Tutorial Materi Teknik Dasar Shooting Bola Basket. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Undiksha, 10(2), 156–161. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JJIK/article/view/43109
Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of Convenience Sampling and Purposive Sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20160501.11
Fadilah, A., Nurzakiyah, K. R., Kanya, N. A., Hidayat, S. P., & Setiawan, U. (2023). Pengertian Media, Tujuan, Fungsi, Manfaat dan Urgensi Media Pembelajaran. Journal of Student Research, 1(2).1-17. https://scientivapress.org/index.php/jsr/article/view/938
Falliandre, R., Setiawan, Y., Yenes, R., & Mariati, S. (2025). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Jumpshoot dalam Permainan Bola Basket. Jurnal Gladiator, 5(9), 1874-1882. http://gladiator.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/gltdor/article/view/2241
Hakim, R., & Basuki, S. (2023). Pemanfaatan Audio Visual dalam Pembelajaran Ketrampilan Bola Basket Utilization of Audio Visual in Learning Basketball Skills. Multilateral: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 22(4), 107–118. https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/multilateralpjkr/article/view/16454
Han, Y., Syed Ali, S. K. Bin, & Ji, L. (2022). Use of Observational Learning to Promote Motor Skill Learning in Physical Education: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610109
Hasyim, & Harliawan, M. (2024). Analisis Keterampilan Shooting Three Point terhadap Siswa Ekstrakurikuler SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(1), 12078–12084. https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/14213
Irawan, F. A., Raharja, W. K., Billah, T. R., & Ma’dum, M. A. (2021). Analisis Biomekanika Free Throw Basket Sesuai Kaidah Dave Hopla. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 9(2), 210–219. https://jurnal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jolahraga/article/view/40360
Jannah, M., Muhtar, T., & Rahman, A. A. (2024). Pengaruh Latihan Push Up Terhadap Hasil Shooting Free Throw Dalam Permainan Bola Basket Pada Kelas VI. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 4(4), 15190–15199. http://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/view/14832
Kholili, K., Fatmawati, R. A., & Farisi, S. Al. (2025). Analisis Jenis-Jenis Media Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 09 Sungai Ambawang. Journal of Educational Research and Development, 1(3), 148–158. https://limm-pub.id/index.php/cognitivism/article/view/156
Kurnia, R. H., Rahmat, I., & Mahardhika, D. (2022). Pengaruh Metode Latihan Drill Terhadap Keterampilan Dasar Free Throw Pada Ekstrakurikuler Bola Basket di SMA Negeri 1 Karawang. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 8(19), 532–539. https://jurnal.peneliti.net/index.php/JIWP/article/view/2700
Kurniawan, A. W., & Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif (Cetakan I). Pandiva Buku.
Kurniawan, C., Fardiansyah, A., Putra, E. Y. A. N., Al Zikri, W. F., & Yuliawan, E. (2026). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga, dan Kesehatan Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik dan Karakter Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 11(01), 660-671. https://journal.unpas.ac.id/index.php/pendas/article/view/38850
Lailli, A. N., Birzah, E. Q. F., Yulianingsih, Y., Bilqis, M., Azhar, K., & Kusumaningrum, H. (2026). Analisis Karakteristik Media Pembelajaran Digital Melalui Perspektif Prinsip Multimedia Mayer dan Cognitive Load Theory. Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Akademik, 3(2), 976-989. https://ejurnal.kampusakademik.co.id/index.php/jmia/article/view/9635
Mödinger, M., Woll, A., & Wagner, I. (2022). Video-based visual feedback to enhance motor learning in physical education a systematic review. German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research, 52(3), 447–460. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12662-021-00782-y
Nayeri, N. D., Noodeh, F. A., Nia, H. S., Yaghoobzadeh, A., Allen, K. A., & Goudarzian, H. (2023). Statistical Procedures Used in Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design : A Review of Papers in Five Iranian Journals. Acta Medica Iranica, 61(10), 584–591. https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/9909
Putri, N. K. K. S., Hita, I. P. A. D., & Mahotama, I. B. G. J. (2025). Integrasi Nilai Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran Bola Basket pada Pendidikan Jasmani Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Studi Literatur. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipin, 3(10), 754-761. https://ejournal.lumbungpare.org/index.php/jim/article/view/1050
Rubiana, I. (2017). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Shooting (Free Throw) dengan Alat Bantu Rentangan Tali Terhadap Hasil Shooting Free Throw) dalam Permainan Bola Basket. Jurnal Siliwangi, 3(2), 248–257. https://garuda.kemdiktisaintek.go.id/documents/detail/1907154
Sena, A. A. N. A. P., & Hita, I. P. A. D. (2026). Analisis Komprehensif Perkembangan Bola Basket : Tinjauan Pembelajaran, Teknik Biomekanika, Kebugaran Jasmani, Teknologi dan Sistem Pembinaan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipin, 4(2), 163–167. https://ejournal.lumbungpare.org/index.php/jim/article/view/1386
Wahyudi, W., Rohmah, H., Ilmi, S. A. B., & Lilawati, E. (2024). Implementasi Pengembangan Media Audio Visual Kinemaster dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Siswa Kelas XI Madrasah Aliyah Al-I’dadiyyah. Al-Furqan : Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 3(6), 2787–2809. https://publisherqu.com/index.php/Al-Furqan/article/view/1607
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Riska Julianti, Rahmat Iqbal, Dhika Bayu Mahardhika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Porkes is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
