Hypercholesterolemia education for cardiovascular disease prevention among Muslimat NWDI members in West Nusa Tenggara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/ab.v7i1.35818Keywords:
Cardiovascular Disease; Community-Based Health Education; Health Literacy; Hypercholesterolemia; Health PromotionAbstract
Hypercholesterolemia is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease that needs to be controlled through the implementation of a healthy lifestyle and regular health screening. Limited public knowledge regarding risk factors, dietary patterns, genetic factors, and preventive measures for hypercholesterolemia highlights the need for community-based health education. This community service activity aimed to provide education on hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular disease prevention to members of Nahdlatul Wathan Diniyah Islamiyah (NWDI) Muslimat in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The activity was conducted on February 22, 2026, at the North Lombok Regent’s Hall and involved 62 female participants aged 19–70 years. The activities employed interactive lectures, discussions, and question-and-answer sessions. Evaluation was conducted observationally by assessing participant participation, engagement in discussions, and responses to the educational materials. The results showed that participants attended the activity from beginning to end, actively asked questions and shared experiences, and provided positive responses to the materials presented. Participants’ questions mainly concerned dietary patterns, foods that should be limited or recommended, genetic factors, and the recommended frequency of cholesterol screening. Participants also considered the materials easy to understand, relevant, and useful for application in daily life. These findings indicate that community-based health education can serve as a relevant promotive approach for disseminating information on hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular disease prevention. Further evaluation using quantitative instruments is needed to objectively measure changes in participants’ knowledge and health-related behaviors.
References
Angga, E. A., Rahman, A., Harahap, A. N., Alamanda, I. N., Ramadlan, L., Amaani, R., Faradila, F., & Haritani, H. (2025). Edukasi deteksi dini kanker payudara dan serviks berbasis komunitas pada Muslimat NWDI. ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.29408/ab.v6i2.33561
Arnett, D. K., Blumenthal, R. S., Albert, M. A., Buroker, A. B., Goldberger, Z. D., Hahn, E. J., Himmelfarb, C. D., Khera, A., Lloyd-Jones, D., McEvoy, J. W., Michos, E. D., Miedema, M. D., Muñoz, D., Smith, S. C., Virani, S. S., Williams, K. A., Yeboah, J., & Ziaeian, B. (2019). 2019 ACC/AHA guideline on the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation, 140(11), e596–e646. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000678
Asfar, A. M. I. T., Nur, S., & Taslim, T. (2025). Pengembangan desapreneur berbasis prinsip zero waste melalui valorisasi limbah jagung di Desa Pationgi. ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.29408/ab.v6i2.33391
Faradila, F., Rahman, A., Harahap, A. N., Angga, E. A., Alamanda, I. N., Ramadlan, L., Amaani, R., & Haritani, H. (2025). CFD Sehat: Skrining tekanan darah, gula darah, dan edukasi PTM di Selong. ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 6(2), 131–141. https://doi.org/10.29408/ab.v6i2.33347
Ference, B. A., Ginsberg, H. N., Graham, I., Ray, K. K., Packard, C. J., Bruckert, E., Hegele, R. A., Krauss, R. M., Raal, F. J., Schunkert, H., Watt, G. F., Borén, J., Fazio, S., Horton, J. D., Masana, L., Nicholls, S. J., Nordestgaard, B. G., Van De Sluis, B., Taskinen, M. R., ... Catapano, A. L. (2017). Low-density lipoproteins cause atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: Evidence from genetic, epidemiologic, and clinical studies. A consensus statement from the European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel. European Heart Journal, 38(32), 2459–2472. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehx144
Grundy, S. M., Stone, N. J., Bailey, A. L., Beam, C., Birtcher, K. K., Blumenthal, R. S., Braun, L. T., De Ferranti, S., Faiella-Tommasino, J., Forman, D. E., Goldberg, R., Heidenreich, P. A., Hlatky, M. A., Jones, D. W., Lloyd-Jones, D., Lopez-Pajares, N., Ndumele, C. E., Orringer, C. E., Peralta, C. A., ... Yeboah, J. (2019). 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA guideline on the management of blood cholesterol: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation, 139(25), e1082–e1143. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000625
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2024). Profil kesehatan Indonesia 2023. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. https://www.kemkes.go.id/id/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-2023
Lichtenstein, A. H., Appel, L. J., Vadiveloo, M., Hu, F. B., Kris-Etherton, P. M., Rebholz, C. M., Sacks, F. M., Thorndike, A. N., Van Horn, L., & Wylie-Rosett, J. (2021). 2021 dietary guidance to improve cardiovascular health: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 144(23), e472–e487. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001031
Mach, F., Baigent, C., Catapano, A. L., Koskinas, K. C., Casula, M., Badimon, L., Chapman, M. J., De Backer, G. G., Delgado, V., Ference, B. A., Graham, I. M., Halliday, A., Landmesser, U., Mihaylova, B., Pedersen, T. R., Riccardi, G., Richter, D. J., Sabatine, M. S., Taskinen, M. R., ... Patel, R. S. (2020). 2019 ESC/EAS guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias: Lipid modification to reduce cardiovascular risk. European Heart Journal, 41(1), 111–188. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz455
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi kesehatan dan perilaku kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Nutbeam, D., & Lloyd, J. E. (2021). Understanding and responding to health literacy as a social determinant of health. Annual Review of Public Health, 42, 159–173. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-090419-102529
Virani, S. S., Alonso, A., Aparicio, H. J., Benjamin, E. J., Bittencourt, M. S., Callaway, C. W., Carson, A. P., Chamberlain, A. M., Cheng, S., Delling, F. N., Elkind, M. S. V., Evenson, K. R., Ferguson, J. F., Gupta, D. K., Khan, S. S., Kissela, B. M., Knutson, K. L., Lee, C. D., Lewis, T. T., ... Tsao, C. W. (2021). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2021 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 143(8), e254–e743. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000950
Visseren, F. L. J., Mach, F., Smulders, Y. M., Carballo, D., Koskinas, K. C., Bäck, M., Benetos, A., Biffi, A., Boavida, J. M., Capodanno, D., Cosyns, B., Crawford, C. A., Davos, C. H., Desormais, I., Di Angelantonio, E., Duran, O. H. F., Halvorsen, S., Hobbs, F. D. R., Hollander, M., ... Group. (2021). 2021 ESC guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice. European Heart Journal, 42(34), 3227–3337. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab484
Vrablik, M., Tichý, L., Freiberger, T., Blaha, V., Satny, M., & Hubacek, J. A. (2020). Genetics of familial hypercholesterolemia: New insights. Frontiers in Genetics, 11, 574474. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2020.574474
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Intan Nefia, Ero Ari Angga, Linda Mahardhika, Arief Rahman, Andi Nizam Harahap, Zahrah Firdaus, Yosilia Nursakina, Hartini Haritani, Kayisa Rahmania Salim, Najjiya Azzahra, Sitti Rohmi Djalilah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All writings in this journal are the full responsibility of the author. ABSYARA journal provides open access to information so that the findings in this article are useful for everyone. ABSYARA journal can be accessed and downloaded free of charge under the creative commons license.

Jurnal ABSYARA by Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Hamzanwadi distributed under Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.