Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Pertanian dengan Program Lahan Sawah Dilindungi di Kabupaten Lombok Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/jhm.v10i1.24407Keywords:
agriculture, land suitability, LSD, rice field, West LombokAbstract
Protected paddy fields (LSD) is one of the government programs from the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency which aims to control the conversion of rice fields and meet the availability of paddy fields to support national food. The agriculture office has also developed the concept of sustainable agricultural land and food (LP2B) which will be used as regional regulations that will be a reference in development and have goals that are in line with LSD. The obstacle to the implementation of this government program is land ownership by residents, so it tends to be difficult to maintain agricultural areas, West Lombok Regency based on the decision of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency has determined a map of protected rice fields (LSD) covering an area of 9,102.17 Ha which is currently unknown condition, whether this area has been fulfilled properly. The purpose of this study is to determine the suitability of agricultural land by looking at the protected paddy field program. The research method uses argis overlay analysis and literature studies and interviews. The results of the analysis found that the unsuitable land area was 992.03 ha or 7% of the total area of protected rice fields based on the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). The findings were that there were 26501.62 ha of paddy field designation in accordance with the RTRW that had not been designated as protected rice fields (LSD).
References
Ayun, Q. (2020). Perkembangan Konversi Lahan Pertanian Di Bagian Negara Agraris . VIGOR: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Tropika dan Subtropika , 38-44.
Batubara, H. (2018, Maret 27). Waspada, Ancaman Longsor Mengintai!. Dipetik Juni 20 2019. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3939938/waspada-ancaman-longsor-mengintai.
BNPB. (2015). Rencana Penanggulangan Bencana Kabupaten Lombok Barat (2013-2017) Revisi Tahun 2015. Lombok Barat: BNPB Lombok Barat.
Dewinta, D., & Warlina, L. (2017). Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan di Kabupaten Cianjur. Jurnal Wilayah Dan Kota, 4(2), 91-104. https://doi.org/10.34010/jwk.v4i02.2450.
Hasanah, N., & Ananda, C. F. (2018). Dampak Konversi Lahan Pertanian dan Poverty Trap Terhadap Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus Pada Wilayah Gerbangkertosusila). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Brawijaya, 6(2).
Hossaimah, H., & Subari, S. (2017). Percepatan alih fungsi (konversi) lahan pertanian ke non pertanian di Kecamatan Galis Kabupaten Pamekasan. AGRISAINTIFIKA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian, 1(2), 97-108. https://doi.org/10.32585/ags.v1i2.45.
Iqbal, M. & Sumaryanto. (2007). Strategi Pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Bertumpu Pada Partisipasi Masyarakat, Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian 5(2), 167-182.
Jannah, R., Eddy, B. T., & Dalmiyatun, T. (2017). Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kehidupan Penduduk di Kecamatan Sayung Kabupaten Demak. Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 1(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.14710/agrisocionomics.v1i1.1629.
Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional. (2020). Peraturan Menteri Tentang Tata Cara Pelaksanaan Verifikasi Data Lahan Sawah Terhadap Data Pertanahan dan Tata Ruang, Penetapan Peta Lahan Sawah Yang Dilindungi, Dan Pemberian. Jakarta: Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional.
Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional. (2021). Keputusan Menteri entang Penetapan Lahan Sawah yang Dilindungi pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatra Barat, Provinsi Banten, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Provinsi Jawa Timur, Provinsi Bali, dan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jakarta: Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional.
Muslim. (2021). Pengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Tanah Sawah untuk Ibukota Kabupaten Lombok Barat terhadap Pendapatan Petani dan Pola pemukiman di Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Yogyakarta: Repository Sekolah Tinggi Badan Pertanahan Nasioal.
Paimin, Sukresno, & Pramono, I. B. (t.t.) Teknik Mitigasi Bencana Banjir dan Tanah Longsor.
Prabowo, S. A., Kamil, M. I., & Mauludin, N. A. (2023). Pelaksanaan Pelayanaan Pemecahan Dan Pemisahan Sertipikat Pada Kawasan “Lahan Sawah Dilindungi” Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Atr/Bpn Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 (Studi di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Mataram). Unizar Recht Journal, 2(1), 168-184. https://urj.unizar.ac.id/urj/article/view/61.
Sinaga, R. D., Sudarma, I., & Dewi, R. K. (2021). Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani di Subak Sesetan . Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata, 10(2), 727-736. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/JAA/article/view/82449.
Susanti, F., Ridha, R., & Kurniawan, A. (2019, November). Land suitability based on land function using geographic information system (GIS) in landslide potential area. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 674, No. 1, p. 012024). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/674/1/012024.
Susanti, Y., Syafrudin, S., & Helmi, M. (2020). Analisa Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Daerah Aliran Sungai Serayu Hulu dengan Pengginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis. In Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning (Vol. 16, No. 1, p. 265). https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/prosbi/article/view/38366.
Taufik, M., Kurniawan, A., & Pusparini, F. M. (2018). Penentuan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (LP2B) Menggunakan Metode Multi Data Spasiali di Kecamatan Ngadirojo, Kabupaten Pacitan. Geoid, 13(1), 63-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12962/j24423998.v13i1.3679.
Utomo, M., Rifai, E., & Thohar, A., (1992). Pembangunan dan pengendalian alih fungsi lahan. Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
Wahyudi, T. (2019). Analisis Keseuaian Lahan Permukiman di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Mataram: UMMAT Repository.
Widayanti, B. H., Yuniarman, A., & Susanti, F. (2018). Faktor Pemilihan Lokasi Bermukim pada Kawasan Rawan Bencana Longsor di Desa Guntur Macan, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan), 2(1), 34-44. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.1.34-44.
Wiggers, M. J., Nuarsa, I. W., & Putra, I. D. N. N. (2020). Analisis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Pesisir di Kecamatan Batu Layar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat pada Tahun 2022 dan 2019. Journal of Marine Research and Technology, 3(2), 68-74. https://doi.org/10.24843/JMRT.2020.v03.i02.p02.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Febrita Susanti, Rasyid Ridha, Baiq Harly Widayanti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All writings in this journal are the full responsibility of the author. Jurnal Humanitas provides open access to benefit anyone with valuable information and findings. Jurnal Humanitas can be accessed free of charge at no cost, following the creative commons license. Authors who publish articles in the Jurnal Humanitas must comply with the following conditions:
The author retains the copyright and grants the right of first publication with the work licensed simultaneously under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license, allowing others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors may make additional separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published journal version of the work (for example, posting it to an institution or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, on institutional repositories or websites) before and during the submission process, resulting in a productive exchange and earlier and more extensive citations of the published work.
All articles in this journal are the sole responsibility of the author. Jurnal Humanitas provides open access to benefit anyone with valuable information and findings. Jurnal Humanitas can be accessed and downloaded for free, following the creative commons license.
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
