The attachment among generation in pertuating the female genital mutilation in Lombok
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/jhm.v8i2.5974Keywords:
attachment, baby boomers, female genital mutilation, gen x and gen yAbstract
FGM is maintained by local people in Lombok from generation to other generations. This study aims to explore how FGM practice still exists in Lombok. The qualitative research was used to discover the point of view of the subjects. The data was analyzed by content analysis. The data were gained from Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews in three generations: Baby Boomer, Gen X, and Gen Y (Millennial). The research results show that the FGM perpetuates continuously because the attachment among generations. The attachment as one of the factors in pertuating the FGM because of the obedience among generations. Moreover, the religious aspect has a pivotal role in performing the FGM. The practice perpetuates the symbolic violence to the women. As result, both factors lead society’s perspective to consider that FGM as a collective responsibility. This study is suggested for policy-maker.
References
Barrett, H. R., Bedri, N., & Krishnapalan, N. (2020). Health Care for Women International The Female Genital Mutilation ( FGM ) – migration matrix : The case of the Arab League Region The Female Genital Mutilation ( FGM ) – migration matrix : The case of the Arab League Region. Health Care for Women International, 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2020.1789642
Bourdieu, P. (2010). Arena Produksi Kultural: Sebuah Kajian Sosiologi Budaya. Kreasi Wacana.
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Research Design Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Mixed. Pustaka Pelajar.
Dawson, A., Rashid, A., Shuib, R., Wickramage, K., Budiharsana, M., Hidayana, I. M., & Marranci, G. (2020). Addressing female genital mutilation in the Asia Pacific: the neglected sustainable development target. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 44(1), 8–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12956
Foucault, M. (1980). Power and Knowledge. Pantheon Book.
Kakal, T., Hidayana, I., Abeje, B., Gitau, T., Kok, M., & Kwaak, A. van der. (2021). What Makes a Woman ? Case Studies Documenting The Reasons for and Circumstances of Female Genital Mutilation / Cutting in Indonesia , Ethiopia and Kenya. Research Square, 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-786579/v1
KAPALPerempuan. (2019). Profil Sekolah Perempuan. https://kapalperempuan.org/profil-sekolah-perempuan/ accessed December 21, 2021.
Klenke, K. (2008). Qualitative research in the study of leadership. Emerald group publishing.
Logfren, K. (2013). Qualitative Analysis of Interview Data: A Step by Step Guide. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DRL4PF2u9XA. accessed December 21, 2021.
Mariani, Baiq. 2021. "Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: December 20, 2021, West Lombok.
Morgan, P. (2010). Towards a developmental theory of place attachment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2009.07.001
Nurhidayah, S. (2011). Kelekatan (Attachment) dan Pembentukan Karakter. Turats, 7(2). https://jurnal.unismabekasi.ac.id/index.php/turats/article/view/914
Komnas Perempuan. (2018). Pemotongaan dan Perlukaan Genitalia Perempuan (P2GP): Dalam Persimpangan antara Tradisi Dan Modernitas. Komnas Perempuan.
Pratiwi, Baiq Annisa. 2021. "Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: November 12, 2021, East Lombok.
Ratmawati, Baiq. 2021. "Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: (November 12, 2021), East Lombok.
Rizkih, M. (2016). Peren Sekolah Perempuan dalam Mewujudkan Keberdayaan Perempuan (Studi Kasus pada Sekolah Perempuan Jember). https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/76205
Ruhian, Baiq. 2021. "Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: (November 20, 2021), Center Lombok.
Sarup, M. (2003). Post-Structuralism and Postmodernism, Suatu Pengantar Kritis (terj. Medhy Aginta Hidayat). Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.
Solehah. 2021. "Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: (November 20, 2021), Central Lombok.
Sularni. 2021. W"Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: (November 20, 2021), Central Lombok.
Wirna. 2021. "Female Genital Mutilation Interview" Personal Communication: (November 12, 2021), East Lombok.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All writings in this journal are the full responsibility of the author. Jurnal Humanitas provides open access to benefit anyone with valuable information and findings. Jurnal Humanitas can be accessed free of charge at no cost, following the creative commons license. Authors who publish articles in the Jurnal Humanitas must comply with the following conditions:
The author retains the copyright and grants the right of first publication with the work licensed simultaneously under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license, allowing others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors may make additional separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published journal version of the work (for example, posting it to an institution or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, on institutional repositories or websites) before and during the submission process, resulting in a productive exchange and earlier and more extensive citations of the published work.
All articles in this journal are the sole responsibility of the author. Jurnal Humanitas provides open access to benefit anyone with valuable information and findings. Jurnal Humanitas can be accessed and downloaded for free, following the creative commons license.
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
