Sistem Peramalan Kelahiran, Kematian dan Kemiskinan berbasis Website dengan Metode Arima

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v9i1.28423

Keywords:

arima, birth, death, forecasting, poverty

Abstract

Population data management in Wawonduru Village is currently not running optimally due to a lack of supporting technology, where data management is still done manually by visiting house to house. With the increasing population every year, a system is needed that can manage data efficiently to monitor population fluctuations. This research aims to develop a web-based birth, death and poverty forecasting system to predict population trends and plan appropriate policies in the future in Wawonduru Village. The system was developed using the Personal Extreme Programming (PXP) model and forecasting using the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) method. ARIMA was chosen because it is able to accurately predict data with changing patterns and seasonality based on historical patterns. The results show that the developed system not only runs well without errors but also functions as an integrated birth, death and poverty forecasting system. Forecasting using ARIMA resulted in MAPE values of 38.16% for births, 40.67% for deaths, and 44.4% for poverty. It is within the range between 20-50%, so it is feasible to use. Blackbox testing also states that the system has run well and meets user needs both in terms of convenience. So that this system can be used by the Wawonduru Village command to do forecasting to assist in forecasting.

References

Akhirul, Witra, Y., Umar, I., & Erianjoni. (2020). Dampak Negatif Pertumbuhan Penduduk Terhadap Lingkungan Dan Upaya Mengatasinya. Jurnal Kependudukan Dan Pembangunan Ligkungan, 1(3), 76–84.

Agussalim, A. N. H. R., Fendy Dwimartyono, Nurhikmawati, Faisal Sommeng, & Sumarni. (2024). Prevalensi Kejadian Mati Mendadak Tahun 2020 – 2021. Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran, 4(3), 188–194. https://doi.org/10.33096/fmj.v4i3.397

Ardianzah, D. H., Nuryasin, I., & Wiyono, B. S. (2022). Pengembangan Sistem Pengelolaan Peminjaman Auditorium Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Personal Extreme Programming. Jurnal Repositor, 4(2), 137–146. https://doi.org/10.22219/repositor.v4i2.1342

Asrul, Witanti, W., & Umbara, F. R. (2023). Peramalan Genre Film Terpopuler Berdasarkan Dataset Mymovie Menggunakan Metode Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (Arima). INFOTECH Journal, 9(2), 610–617. https://doi.org/10.31949/infotech.v9i2.7358

Azzahra, A., Ramdhan, W., & Kifti, W. M. (2022). Single Exponential Smoothing: Metode Peramalan Kebutuhan Vaksin Campak. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 6(2), 215–223. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v6i2.6299

Fajri, A. K. (2022). Analisis Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Melalui Program Keluarga Harapan. Gema Publica, 7(1), 158–170. https://doi.org/10.14710/gp.7.1.2022.158-170

Ghivary, R. Al, Wulandari, N., Srikandi, N., Publik, D. A., & Jakarta, U. M. (2023). Peran Visualisasi Data Untuk Menunjang Analisa Data the Role of Data Visualisation To Support Population. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 1(1), 57–62. https://doi.org/10.24853/penta.1.1.57-62

Kiha, E. K., Seran, S., & Lau, H. T. (2021). Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Pengangguran, Dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Di Kabupaten Belu. Intelektiva: Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial & Humaniora, 2(07), 60–84.

La Murdani, A. I., & Nanlohy, Y. W. A. (2022). Implementasi Model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (Arima) Untuk Peramalan Jumlah Penumpang Kapal Laut Di Pelabuhan Ambon. VARIANCE: Journal of Statistics and Its Applications, 3(2), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.30598/variancevol3iss2page81-90

Londa, G. O., Witi, F. L., & Bhae, B. Y. (2022). Sistem Informasi Pendataan Penduduk Desa Detusoko Barat Kecamatan Detusoko Kabupaten Ende Berbasis Web. Jurnal Informatika Dan Tekonologi Komputer (JITEK), 2(2), 122–135. https://doi.org/10.55606/jitek.v2i2.211

Nabillah, I., & Ranggadara, I. (2020). Mean Absolute Percentage Error untuk Evaluasi Hasil Prediksi Komoditas Laut. JOINS (Journal of Information System), 5(2), 250–255. https://doi.org/10.33633/joins.v5i2.3900

Nurmadhani, N., & Faisol, F. (2022). Penerapan Model Pertumbuhan Logistik Dalam Memproyeksikan Jumlah Penduduk Di Kabupaten Sumenep. Jurnal Edukasi Dan Sains Matematika (JES-MAT), 8(2), 145–156. https://doi.org/10.25134/jes-mat.v8i2.5436

Prasetyono, R. I., & Anggraini, D. (2021). Analisis Peramalan Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Dengan Model Arima. Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika Komputer, 26(2), 95–110. https://doi.org/10.35760/ik.2021.v26i2.3699

Rusyida, W. Y., & Pratama, V. Y. (2020). Prediksi Harga Saham Garuda Indonesia di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Metode ARIMA. Square : Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education, 2(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.21580/square.2020.2.1.5626

Saragih, S. M., & Sembiring, P. (2022). Double Exponential Smoothing Dari Brown Pada Peramalan Inflasi. Journal of Fundamental Mathematics and Applications, 5(2), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.14710/jfma.v5i2.15312

Suherni, P. (2023). Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Transaksi Pelayanan Obat Diapotek Menggunakan Metode Waterfall. Jurnal SANTI - Sistem Informasi Dan Teknik Informasi, 1(2), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.58794/santi.v1i2.323

Suwandi, I., Fadli, Z., Wulandari, S., & Muin, N. (2023). Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Sensus Penduduk Online Dalam Pencatatan Penduduk. Jurnal Manajemen Informatika, Sistem Informasi Dan Teknologi Komputer (JUMISTIK), 2(1), 100–111. https://doi.org/10.70247/jumistik.v2i1.28

Wardhana, A., Kharisma, B., & Noven, S. A. (2020). Population Dynamics and Economic Growth in Indonesia. Buletin Studi Ekonomi, 25(1), 22–40.

Yuliyanti, R., & Arliani, E. (2022). Peramalan Jumlah Penduduk Menggunakan Model ARIMA. Kajian Dan Terapan Matematika, 8(2), 114–128.

Zili, A. H. A., Selly Anastassia Amellia Kharis, & Dian Lestari. (2021). Peramalan Tingkat Kematian Indonesia Akibat Covid-19 Menggunakan Model Arima. Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains, 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.36418/jiss.v2i1.143

Downloads

Published

2024-04-08

How to Cite

Munirah, Z., Widiartha, I. B. K., & Murpratiwi, S. I. (2024). Sistem Peramalan Kelahiran, Kematian dan Kemiskinan berbasis Website dengan Metode Arima. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v9i1.28423