Sentimen Analisis Customer Review Produk Shopee Indonesia Menggunakan Algortima Naïve Bayes Classifier
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v5i2.4089Keywords:
Knowledge Discovery in Text, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Sentiment Analysis, Shopee, Text MiningAbstract
Gaining customer satisfaction and trust has become the main challenge in achieving success in the business world. Business people need to identify problems that arise from reviews given by customers. However, reading and classifying each review takes a long time and is considered ineffective. To overcome this, this study aims to analyze the customer sentiment of shopee products using the nave Bayes classifier algorithm. The data used in this study is a customer review of the Xiaomi Redmi Note 9 products which are sold on the Shopee Indonesia website. Customer review data is collected by applying the Web Scraping technique. The algorithm used in this study is the Naïve Bayes Classifier which is known to be popular and effective in classifying data. This study also applies the Knowledge Discovery in Text (KDT) methodology to extract information from text data. The results of the classification using the Naïve Bayes algorithm found an accuracy value of 85%. This study proves that by applying sentiment analysis techniques, business people are able to find out the opinions of customers as an evaluation material that needs to be done to optimize the products and services provided.
References
Ahmad, M., Aftab, S., Muhammad, S. S., & Ahmad, S. (2017). Machine Learning Techniques for Sentiment Analysis : A Review. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering, 8(3), 27–32.
Allahyari, M., Pouriyeh, S., Assefi, M., Safaei, S., Trippe, E. D., Gutierrez, J. B., & Kochut, K. (2017). A Brief Survey of Text Mining: Classification, Clustering and Extraction Techniques. https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.02919
Ferreira-Mello, R., André, M., Pinheiro, A., Costa, E., & Romero, C. (2019). Text mining in education. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 9(6), e1332. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/widm.1332
Firdaus, A. (2017). Reputation Scoring Fake News Using Text Mining. ACMIT Proceedings, 4(1), 12–17. https://doi.org/10.33555/acmit.v4i1.52
Harianto, H., Sunyoto, A., & Sudarmawan, S. (2020). Optimasi Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier untuk Mendeteksi Anomaly dengan Univariate Fitur Selection. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 4(2), 40–49.
Išoraitė, M., & Miniotienė, N. (2018). Electronic Commerce: Theory and Practice. IJBE (Integrated Journal of Business and Economics), 2(2), 194–200. https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v2i2.78
Kristiyanti, D. A., Umam, A. H., Wahyudi, M., Amin, R., & Marlinda, L. (2019). Comparison of SVM Naïve Bayes Algorithm for Sentiment Analysis Toward West Java Governor Candidate Period 2018-2023 Based on Public Opinion on Twitter. The 6th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management, CITSM, 1–6. Indonesia: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/CITSM.2018.8674352
Mohi, Z. R. (2020). Orange Data Mining as a tool to compare Classification Algorithms. Dijlah Journal of Sciences and Engineering, 3(3), 13–23.
Murnawan, M. (2017). Pemanfaatan Analisis Sentimen Untuk Pemeringkatan Popularitas Tujuan Wisata. Jurnal Penelitian Pos Dan Informatika, 7(2), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.17933/jppi.2017.070203
Picaully, M. R. (2018). Pengaruh Kepercayaan Pelanggan Terhadap Niat Pembelian Gadget Di Shopee Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Maranatha, 18(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.28932/jmm.v18i1.1094
Pintoko, B. (2018). Analisis Sentimen Jasa Transportasi Online pada Twitter Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes Classifier. E-Proceeding of Engineering, 5(3), 8121–8130.
Pramadhana, D. (2021). Klasifikasi Penyakit Diabetes Menggunakan Metode CFS Dan ROS dengan Algoritma J48 Berbasis Adaboost. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 5(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v5i1.3336
Santoso, V. I., Virginia, G., & Lukito, Y. (2017). Penerapan Sentiment Analysis Pada Hasil Evaluasi Dosen Dengan Metode Support Vector Machine. Jurnal Transformatika, 14(2), 72–76. https://doi.org/10.26623/transformatika.v14i2.439
Saravanan, R., & Sujatha, P. (2019). A State of Art Techniques on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Perspective of Supervised Learning Approaches in Data Classification. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems, ICICCS 2018, Iciccs, 945–949. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCONS.2018.8663155
Sari, V., Firdausi, F., & Azhar, Y. (2020). Perbandingan Prediksi Kualitas Kopi Arabika dengan Menggunakan Algoritma SGD, Random Forest dan Naive Bayes. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 4(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v4i2.2202
Shu-Hsien, L., Pei-Hui, C., & Pei-Yuan, H. (2017). Data mining techniques and applications – A decade review from 2000 to 2011. Expert Systems with Applications, 39, 11303–11311.
Umarani, J., Manikandan, S., Centre, D., & Nadu, T. (2020). Implementation of Data Mining Concepts in R Programming. International Journal of Trendy Research in Engineering and Technology, 4(1), 1–7.
Wiratama, G. P., & Rusli, A. (2019). Sentiment analysis of application user feedback in Bahasa Indonesia using multinomial naive bayes. The 5th International Conference on New Media Studies, CONMEDIA, 223–227. Indonesia: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/CONMEDIA46929.2019.8981850
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Semua tulisan pada jurnal ini adalah tanggung jawab penuh penulis. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika bisa diakses secara free (gratis) tanpa ada pungutan biaya, sesuai dengan lisensi creative commons yang digunakan.
This work is licensed under a Lisensi a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.