Pengembangan Roller Math untuk Pesenam Artistik Pemula di Jawa Tengah

Authors

  • Dwi Tiga Putri Unnes
  • Tommy Soenyoto Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Agus Raharjo Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Adi Adi Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Agus Darmawan Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Bhayu Billiandri Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v8i1.29911

Keywords:

Development; beginner artistic gymnasts; roller math.

Abstract

The background of this research is the lack of supporting facilities for artistic gymnastics achievements owned by clubs in Central Java. The purpose of this research is to develop roller math that can be used for basic gymnastics technique training, especially for beginner athletes in Central Java. The research method uses R&D using 10 steps of research and development. The small-scale test used a sample of 10 athletes, while the broad-scale test used 30 athletes. The expert validation sheet instrument was used to validate the initial product and the questionnaire was used to collect small-scale test data and broad-scale tests. Data analysis using percentage description. The results of the initial product validation of the roller math tool from 2 artistic gymnastics experts and 2 equipment experts. The results of the average score of gymnastics expert 1 score 93, gymnastics expert 2 score 92, equipment expert 1 score 92 and equipment expert 2 score 93. The development of roller math tools can be used for front roll, flic flac, hand spring exercises. Expert validation shows a score of 92% which means the tool can be continued for the field trial process. The results of the field trial showed a tool acceptance rate of 87.25%. It is concluded that the roller math tool can be used for training beginner athletes in Central Java.

References

Abuwarda, K., Mansy, M., & Megahed, M. (2024). High-Intensity Interval Training on Unstable vs Stable Surfaces: Effects on Explosive Strength, Balance, Agility, and Tsukahara Vault Performance in Gymnastics. Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports Journal, 28(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2024.0105

Aji-Putra, R. B., Rahayu, T., Kasmini, W., & Sulaiman. (2022). The Software Instrumen for Gymnast Posture Analysis. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 17(2 SE-Performance Analysis of Sport), 457–472. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2022.172.20

Bortoleto, M. A. C., & Schweizer, L. (2024). Technological Advances in Artistic Gymnastics and the Impact on its Development. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 19(3), 846–861. https://doi.org/10.55860/s291xw93

Carrara, P. D. S., Irwin, G., Exell, T., Serrão, J. C., Amadio, A. C., & Mochizuki, L. (2024). Kinematic Analysis of Cross on Training and Competition Rings: Comparison Between Elite and International Level Gymnasts | Kinematična Razčlenitev Razpore Na Vadbenih in Tekmovalnih Krogih: Primerjava med Vrhunskimi Telovadci in Telovadci Mednarodnega Raz. Science of Gymnastics Journal, 16(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.52165/sgj.16.1.15-28

Cleophas, F. J., & Visser, U. T. (2024). Roots, Origins and Development of Rhythmic Gymnastics: a Historical Insight. Science of Gymnastics Journal, 16(1), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.52165/sgj.16.1.67-76

Čolakovac, I., Barković, I., Milčić, L., & Možnik, M. (2024). Analysis of the Scientific Literature on Artistic Gymnastics in Scopus Database. Science of Gymnastics Journal, 16(1), 105–121. https://doi.org/10.52165/sgj.16.1.105-121

Darmawan, A., Soenyoto, T., Putri, D. T., & Kurniawan, W. S. (2022). Pengembangan Sistem Penjurian Berbasis Virtual pada Senam Artistik Putra. Jurnal Olahraga Pendidikan Indonesia (JOPI), 1(2), 179–188. https://doi.org/10.54284/jopi.v1i2.94

Fujihara, T. (2017). Using a Kinect Device to Evaluate Amplitude of Horizontal Rotation on the Pommel Horse. International Society of Biomechanics in Sport Journal. 35(1).101-104. https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol35/iss1/252/

Fujihara, T., & Pierre, G. (2009). Hip Moment Profiles During Circles in Side Support and in Cross Support on the Pommel Horse. ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive. 27(1).1-4. https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/3379

Fujihara, T., & Kobayashi, T. (2018). Ability To Maintain Amplitude While Performing Circles On Pommel Horse. International Society of Biomechanics in Sport Journal. 36(1). 650-653. https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol36/iss1/149/

Fujihara, T., Yamamoto, E., & Gervais, P. (2010). Toward an Ideal Performance of Circles on Pommel Horse Centrifugal Force And Mass-Centre Velocity. ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive. 33(1). 896-899. https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/6547

Hedbávný, A. P., Kalichová, M., Čuk, I., Pajek, M., Možnik, M., & Milčić, L. (2024). Innovation of the Subject of Artistic Gymnastics at Universities With a Sports Focus - Safe Gymnastics 4all (Erasmus+ project). Science of Gymnastics Journal, 16(1), 160–162. https://doi.org/10.52165/sgj.16.1.160-162

Kafrawi, M. F., Wismanadi, H., & Julianto, J. (2024). Rintisan Alat Bantu Opent Bahu Trainer Aparatus Lantai Untuk Melatih Gerakan Handstand pada Cabang Olahraga Senam Artisitik. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar, 10(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v10n1.p9-16

Lubis, A. R., Sitorus, M., & Basri, M. (2025). Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak Mellui Senam Irama di PAUD An-Nura Panyabungan Barat Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengahajaran, 8(1), 3304–3314. https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/view/43453

Nawa, M., Yamada, A., Nishiwaki, K., Yamawaki, K., Ikegami, Y., Nakamura, Y., & Yamasaki, T. (2020). Motion and Muscle Activity of Synchronized Rolling-Type Double-Leg Circles on a Pommel Horse. 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2020049031

Rodriguez-Redondo, Y., & Leon, K. (2024). Analysis of the Scientific Production in Artistic Gymnastics, and in the Men’S and Women’S Modalities. Science of Gymnastics Journal, 16(1), 123–150. https://doi.org/10.52165/sgj.16.1.123-150

Soenyoto, T. (2014). Pengembangan Prototipe Alat Jamur Cabang Olahraga Senam Artistik Putra di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport, 1(1), 1–8. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jpehs/article/view/3005

Published

2025-04-14

How to Cite

Putri, D. T., Soenyoto, T., Raharjo, A., Adi , A., Darmawan, A., & Billiandri, B. (2025). Pengembangan Roller Math untuk Pesenam Artistik Pemula di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Porkes, 8(1), 490–499. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v8i1.29911

Issue

Section

Articles