Free Writing Technique in Teaching Writing Skill in EFL Classroom

Authors

  • Paizatul Isni SMA NW Wanasaba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29408/veles.v2i1.608

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of free writing technique in teaching writing for the tenth graders of SMA NW Wanasaba in the school year 2016-2017. Designed as pre-experimental research by using one group pre-test and post-test, it examined a sample of the tenth grade which consisted of 20 students. Writing test was the instrument used to collect the data. In collecting the data, pre-test and pos-test were given to the sample. The data were analyzed through parametric statistic by using SPSS 17.0 for windows. Since the mean score of the pre-test was lower than the mean score of the post-test; it meant that this technique was effective. After submitting the data to a paired samples t-test, it was found that there was a significant difference in the mean scores between the pre-test and the post-test, t(df=19)=-28.803 at p=0.000; it meant that the null hypothesis was rejected and alternative hypothesis was accepted. Thus, this technique was significantly effective in teaching writing for the tenth graders of SMA NW Wanasaba in the school year 2016-2017. Considering the process and the results of this research, the present researcher suggested that the English teacher use free writing technique in teaching writing. 

References

Alsamadani, H.A .2010. The Relationship between Saudi EFL Students’ Writing Competence, L1 Writing Proficiency, and Self-regulation. College of Education, Um-Alqura University. European Journal of Social Sciences – Volume 16, Number 1

Butcher, Susan E. (2006) Narrative as a Teaching Strategy. The Journal of Correctional Education 57(3)

Campbell, Terry A (2009) Storytelling and Story Writing “Using a Different Kind of Pencil†Nipissing University and Michelle Hlusek, Nipissing-Parry Sound Catholic District School Board

Cahyono, B.Y. & Widiati.U.. 2011. The Teaching of English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia. Malang. State University of Malang.

Depdiknas, 2006. Kurrikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan (School Based Curriculum). Jakarta: Depdiknas.

Ghosn, I.K. 2000. Four Good Reasons to Use Literature in Primary School ELT. ELT Journal, 56(2): 172-179

Harmer, J. 1998. How to Teach English: An Introduction to the Practice of English Language Teaching. London: Addison Wesley Longman Limited.

Jalango, M.R. 1992. Early Childhood Language Arts. Massacussets: Allyn and Bacon

Karlisson, Patience A. (2012) Storytelling as a Teaching Strategy in the English Language Classroom in Iceland. M.Ed. thesis in the teaching and learning of foreign languages, Faculty of Teacher Education School of Education, University of Iceland

Miller, Sara and Pennycuff, Lisa. 2008. The Power of Story: Using Storytelling to Improve Literacy Learning. Journal of Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives in Education Vol. 1, No. 1 (May 2008) 36 – 43

Richard, J. C, and Renandya, W. A.2002. Methodology in Language Teaching: An Anthology of Current Practice. United Kingdom. Cambridge University Press.

Short, D. J.1999. New Ways in Teaching English at the Secondary Level. USA, Bloomington, TESOL.Inc.

Tomlinson, C.M., and Brown, C.L. 2002. Essential of Children’s Literature. Boston: Allyn and Bacon

Wright, A. 1995. Storytelling with Children. Oxport: Oxport University Press.

Downloads

Published

2018-03-05