Part of Speech Mastery of Thai Students of Xavier Learning Community, Thailand
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/veles%20journal.v4i2.2540Keywords:
grammatical sentence, part of speech, writing, Xavier Learning CommunityAbstract
This paper investigated the Thai students’ mastery of parts of speech in English. It is urgent to conduct this study because it would explore the students’ difficulties in identifying parts of speech when producing grammatical sentences and then assist them in tackling the language challenges. The data consisted of 30 written reflections produced by students belonging to two classes and were collected from all of the 30 students of batch 2018 pursuing their Bachelor of Arts degrees at Xavier Learning Community (XLC) in Chiang Rai, Thailand. This error analysis study examined the (mis)use of the four main parts of speech or syntactic categories, namely adjectives, adverbs, nouns and verbs in written reflections of XLC students. Results showed that in general the students still faced challenges in recognizing and using parts of speech grammatically in writing reflections. The highest number of mistakes involved adjectives, namely 32 times (46.37%), and consecutively followed by nouns, 18 (26.08%), verbs, 15 (21.73%) and adverbs, 4 (5.79%).
References
Abushihab, I. (2014). An analysis of grammatical errors in writing made by Turkish learners of English as a foreign language. International Journal of Linguistics, 6(4), 213-223. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v6i4.6190
An, V. E. Ğ. (2005). Contribution of error analysis to foreign language teaching. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2), 261–270.
Azar, B. S. (2002). Understanding and using English grammar. (3rd ed.). New York: Pearson Education.
Azevedo, M. M. (1983). Error analysis and interlanguage (by S. Pit Corder: Book review). The Modern Language Journal, 67(1), 85-86. https://doi.org/10.2307/326720
Baron, R. (2020). Implementing of academic text in advanced grammar learning. VELES Journal: Voices of English Language Education Society, 4(1), 53-61. Retrieved on 12 September 2020 from http://www.e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/veles/article/view/1994/1112
Bennui, P. (2016). Malaysian journal of ELT research. Malaysian Journal of ELT Research, 4, 72–102.
Bram, B. (2012). Learners' language challenges in writing English. Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature, 12(1), 1-15.
Chen, Y. M. (2002). The problems of university EFL writing in Taiwan. The Korea TESOL Journal, 5(1), 59-79.
Corder, S. P. (1981). Error analysis and interlanguage. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Dulay, H. C., & Burt, M. K. (1972). GOOFING: An indicator of children's second language learning strategies 1. Language learning, 22(2), 235-252.
Dulay, H., Burt M. & Krashern, S. (1982). Language two. New York: Oxford University.
Dueraman, B. (2015). The crucial point in time where Thai students are introduced to English language writing. English Language Teaching, 8(9), 96-103.
Gass, S. M., & Selinker, L. (Eds.). (1992). Language transfer in language learning: Revised edition (Vol. 5). John Benjamins Publishing.
Hasyim, S. (2002). Error Analysis in the Teaching of English.
(1), 42–50.
Hemchua, S., & Schmitt, N. (2006). An analysis of lexical errors in the English compositions of Thai learners. Prospect : An Australian Journal of TESOL, 21(3), 3–25.
Hengeveld, K. (1992). Parts of speech. Layered Structure and Reference in a Functional Perspective: Papers from the Functional Grammar Conference, Copenhagen, pp. 29-55.
Hengeveld, K., Rijkhoff, J., & Siewierska, A. (2004). Parts-of-speech systems and word order. Journal of Linguistics, 40(3), 527-570.
Hinnon, A. (2014). Common errors in English writing and suggested solutions of Thai university students. Humanities and Social Sciences, 31(2), 165-180.
Kaweera, C. (2013). Writing error: A review of interlingual and intralingual interference in EFL context. English Language Teaching, 6(7), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n7p9
Khansir, A. A. (2012). Error Analysis and Second Language Acquisition. 2(5), 1027–1032. https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.2.5.1027-1032
Kongkerd, W. (n.d.). Teaching English in the Era of English Used as a Lingua Franca in Thailand. 3–12.
Long, C., Ming, Z., & Chen, L. (2013). The study of student motivation on English learning in Junior middle school -- A case study of No.5 middle school in Gejiu. English Language Teaching, 6(9), 136–145. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n9p136
Murtisari, E. (2020). Enhancing isolated grammar teaching through translation: Sentence level and beyond. LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching, 23(1), 157-167. doi: http://doi.org/10.24071/llt.2020.230112
Norrish, J. (1987). Language learning and their errors. London: Macmillan Publisher Ltd.
Parts-of-Speech Systems and Word Order Author(s): Kees Hengeveld , Jan Rijkhoff and Anna Siewierska Published by Cambridge University Press Stable URL : https://www.jstor.org/stable/4176901 University of Amsterdam. (2019). 40(3), 527–570.
Phuket, P. N. R., & Othman, N. (2015). Understanding EFL students’ errors in writing. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(32), 99–106.
Pittman, W. (2003). Building vocabulary through prefixes, roots and suffixes. The Internet TESL Journal, 9(7), 1-2.
Richards, J. C. (1974). Error analysis. London: Longman.
Sattayatham, A., & Ratanapinyowong, P. (2008). Analysis of errors in paragraph writing in English by first-year Medical students from the four Medical schools at Mahidol University.
Silpakorn University International Journal, 88, 17–38.
Schachter, P., & Shopen, T. (2007). Parts-of-speech systems. Language Typology and Syntactic Description Second Edition: Volume 1: Clause Structure, I, 1–60. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511619427.001
Sermsook, K., Liamnimitr, J., & Pochakorn, R. (2017). An analysis of errors in written English Sentences: A case study of Thai EFL students. English Language Teaching, 10(3), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v10n3p101
Watcharapunyawong, S., & Usaha, S. (2013). Thai EFL students ’ writing errors in different text types : The interference of the first language. 6(1), 67–78. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n1p67
Zheng, C., & Park, T. J. (2013). An analysis of errors in English writing made by Chinese and Korean university students. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 3(8), 1342-1351.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the VELES Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
VELES Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.