The Use of Puppets in Teaching Speaking for Junior High School Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/veles.v1i2.446Abstract
This purpose of this research is to find the effectiveness of teaching speaking by using puppet for the junior high school students and how effective the use of puppet in teaching speaking for the junior high school students. The method applied in the present research was pre-experimental with one group pre test and post test design. The population of the test was 28 and all the students were the sample as well. To collect the data, a pre test and post test were administered with oral test as the instrument. The results of pre test and post test were used to determine the mean score and standard deviation score. In analyzing the data, a paired sample t-test was used to analyze whether the alternative was accepted of rejected. To analyze the data, the present researcher applied SPSS 17 for windows. Based on the result of data analysis, the mean score of pre-test was 50.00 and that of post test was 68. 75, meaning that there was a difference in the mean scores between the pre test and post test. In tetsing hypothesis, the present researcher found that t (df=27) = -7.232 at p= 0. 000, meaning hat the alternative hypothesis was accepted. It was concluded that puppet usage was significantly effective in teaching speaking for the junior high school students.
References
Ary, D. (2010). Introduction to research in education. (8th. Ed). Canada :Wardsworth Cengage Learning.
Brown, Douglas. (2001). Teaching by principles “An interactiv approach to language. San Francisco: Addison Wesley Longman.
Brown, Douglass. (2004). Language assessment ‘Principle and classroom practiceâ€. New York: Pearson Education.
Burns, Anne and Joyce, Hellen. (1997). Focus on speaking. Sydney: Macquari University Press.
Brown, W. James. (1983). An instruction technology media. USA: Mc Graw Hill.
Frankle, R. Jack and Wallen, E. Norman. (1996). How to design and evaluate research in education. USA: Mc Graw Hill.
Harmer, Jeremy. (2007). How to teach English. China: Pearson Education.
Harmer. (1991). The Practice of English language teaching, 3rd Ed. New York: Pearson Education limited.
Juhairiyah.(2010). Using puppets as media for teaching speaking at the first students of SMPN 1 Tambak. Malang. University of Muhammadiyah Malang. East Java. Article: 04 ISSN 1309-6249.
Khrishenbaum,Nurit. Do you speak puppetry. Nrw York: Longman London NY. Retrieved at 17th April 2017 from http:/www.speaking puppetry.com/index.php.
Moedjito. (2017). Basic statistics for research in language education. Unpublished Modul: STKIP Hamzanwadi Selong. Nusa Tenggara Barat. Indonesia.
Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English language teaching. New York: Mc Graw.
Paul, David. (2003). Teaching English to children in Asia. Hong Kong: Pearson Longman Asia ELT.
Prabowo, Aris Indrianto. (2010). Upaya meningkatkan kemampuan speaking menggunakan media ajar puppet: suatu penelitian tindakan kelas pada siswa kelas 6 SDN 02 Jetak Kidul tahun ajaran 2009-2010. Tegal. Universitas Pancasila Tegal. Vol 1. No. 3 Desember 2016 ISSN: 2186-8492
Renfro, Nancy. (1979). Puppetry and the art of story creation. Austin, Texas: Nancy Refro studios.
Schmidt, Richard. (1992). Methodology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Suharsimi. (2006). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta:
Sugiyono: (2007). Metode penelitian pendidikan. Bandung : Alfabeta.
Suyanto. (2010). Metode penelitian sosial “ seni pertunjukan wayang sebagai wahana pendidikan. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.
Syakur. (1987). Language assessment principles and classroom practices. Surakarta : Sebelas Maret.
Syakur. (1987). Language testing and evaluation. Surakarta : Sebelas Maret.
Thornbury, Scott.(2003). Toward an international pronunciation of English. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Winski. (1998). Handbook of standards and resources for spoken language systems vol, 1: spoken language systems and corpus. New York: Bonanza books
Yesterberg. (1999). Teaching English to children. New York: Longman
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the VELES Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
VELES Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.