Elementary school students’ mathematical connection in problem-posing activities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/jel.v8i1.4364Keywords:
elementary school, mathematical connection, problem-posingAbstract
The ability of mathematical connections possessed by students can be seen from the ability of students to compile math problems. This study aims to determine the type of mathematical connection made by elementary school students in problem-posing activities. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The participants were 34 fifth grade students (male =16 female =18) of one of the public elementary schools in Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Data were collected from the results of student work and interviews. The analysis was carried out qualitatively according to the indicators of the complexity of the problem through problem posing learning. The results showed that there were four types of mathematical problems and their relatedness that occurred in student problem-posing activities, including (1) unsolvable math problems, (2) incorrectly solved math problems, (3) neglected math problems contextual information, and (4) mathematical problems that have complexity and relevance. Based on these results, it can be recommended for further research to determine strategies to improve students' mathematical connections in problem-posing activities.References
Asiyah, S. N., Suyitno, A., & Safa’atullah, M. F. (2017). Mathematical connection in terms of student learning styles of the tenth grade on the REACT model learning. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 6(2), 205–214.
Badjeber, R., & Fatimah, S. (2015). Peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa SMP melalui pembelajaran inkuiri model Alberta [Improving the mathematical connection skills of junior high school students through the Alberta model of inquiry learning]. Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA, 20(1), 18–26. https://doi.org/10.18269/jpmipa.v20i1.557
Berizzi, G., Di Barbora, E., & Vulcani, M. (2017). Metacognition in the e-learning environment: A successful proposition for inclusive education. Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society, 13(3), 47–57.
Bettin, A. D., Leivas, J. C. P., & Mathias, C. V. (2020). A geometric connection: mental images, visualization and mathematical register. Amazona: Journal of Mathematical Education, 16(36), 114-127. https://doi.org/10.18542/amazrecm.v16i36.7301
Budiasih, E., & Wonorahardjo, S. (2017). The effectiveness of WhatsApp on problem posing learning towards students’ motivation and cognitive learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Sain, 5(4), 135–141.
Calor, S. M., Dekker, R., Drie, J. P. Van, & Zijlstra, B. J. H. (2019). “Let us discuss math”; Effects of shift ‐ problem lessons on mathematical discussions and level raising in early algebra. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 34(2), 8–25.
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Pearson.
Ghofur, A., & Rachma, E. A. (2021). Persepsi guru terhadap pembelajaran [Teacher's perception of learning]. SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains, 2(2), 56–65. https://doi.org/10.37859/eduteach.v2i1.2365
Hendriana, H., Slamet, U. R., & Utari Sumarmo. (2014). Mathematical connection ability and self-confidence (An experiment on junior high school students through contextual teaching and learning with mathematical manipulative). International Journal of Education, 8(1), 1–11.
Isfayani, E., Johar, R., & Munzir, S. (2018). Peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematis dan self-efficacy siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe rotating trio exchange (RTE) [Improving students' mathematical connection skills and self-efficacy through a rotating trio exchange (RTE) type cooperative learning model]. Jurnal Elemen, 4(1), 80–92. https://doi.org/10.29408/jel.v4i1.473
Kamid, Rusdi, M., Fitaloka, O., Basuki, F. R., & Anwar, K. (2020). Mathematical communication skills based on cognitive styles and gender. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 9(4), 847–856. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i4.20497
Kar, T. (2016). Prospective middle school mathematics t teachers’ knowledge of linear graphs in context of problem posing. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 8(6), 643–658.
Kartika, L., & Tandililing, S. E. (2016). Penerapan engaged learning strategy dalam menumbuhkembangkan tanggung jawab belajar dan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa sekolah menengah atas [Application of engaged learning strategy in developing learning responsibility and mathematical connection ability of high school students]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Indonesia, 1(2), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.26737/jpmi.v1i2.84
Kenedi, A. K., Helsa, Y., Ariani, Y., Zainil, M., & Hendri, S. (2019). Mathematical connection of elementary school students to solve mathematical problems. Journal on Mathematics Education, 10(1), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.10.1.5416.69-80
Maulyda, M. A., Erfan, M., Wulandari, N. P., Hidayati, V. R., & Umar, U. (2020). The construction of mathematical communication schemes based on learning styles. Indonesian Research Journal in Education, 4(2), 413–432.
Metha, M., Pebriyanti, D., & Karomah, N. (2018). The analysis of students’ mathematical connection ability and responsibility in two stay two stray learning with problem cards. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 7(3), 210–217.
Murdiyani, N. M., Ilma, R., Putri, I., Eerde, D. Van, & Van, F. (2013). Developing a model to support students in solving subtraction. Journal on Mathematics Education, 4(1), 95–112. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.4.1.567.95-112
Nägele, T., Weckwerth, W., Szymanski, J. J., & Planck, M. (2014). Mathematical modeling reveals that metabolic feedback regulation of SnRK1 and hexokinase is sufficient to control sugar homeostasis from energy depletion to full recovery. Frontiers in Plant Science, 5(5), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2014.00365
Nurjaman, A., & Sari, I. P. (2017). The effect of problem posing approach towards students’ mathematical disposition, critical & creative thinking ability based on school level. Journal Mathematics Education, 6(1), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.22460/infinity.v6i1.223
Prasetyo, A., Dwidayati, N. K., & Junaedi, I. (2017). Students’s mathematical connection ability and disposition reviewed by Keirsey personality type through eliciting activities mathematics learning. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 6(2), 190–197.
Rahman, A., & Ahmar, A. S. (2017). Posing of student’s problem posing of high school mathematics students. Educational Process: International Journal, 6(1), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2017.61.1
Ramadhani, E. Y., & Kusuma, A. B. (2020). Application of CORE learning to improve mathematical connection capabilities and self-efficacy. Mathematics Education Journal, 4(1), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.22219/mej.v4i1.11470
Rohendi, D., & Dulpaja, J. (2013). Connected mathematics project (CMP) model based on presentation media to the mathematical connection ability of junior high school student. Journal of Education and Practice, 4(4), 17–22.
Rosyana, T., Afrilianto, M., & Senjayawati, E. (2018). The strategy of formulate-share-listen-create to improve vocational high school students’ mathematical problem posing ability and mathematical disposition on probability concept. Infinity: Journal of Mathematics Education, 7(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.22460/infinity.v7i1.p1-6
Sari, F. K., Chandra, T. D., & Sudirman. (2018). Proses koneksi matematis siswa SMP dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita [The process of mathematical connection of junior high school students in solving story problems]. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 3(6), 715–722.
Setiawan, F. T., Suyitno, H., & Susilo, B. E. (2017). Analysis of mathematical connection ability and mathematical disposition students of 11th grade vocational high school. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 6(2), 152–162.
Solórzano, L. S. (2014). Problem-posing as a didactic resource in formal mathematics courses. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 5(2), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.141
The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2000). Principles and standards for school mathematics. The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Inc.
Tsai, W.-H. (2007). Interactions between teaching norms of teacher’s professional community and learning norms of classroom communities. Proceedings of the 31 Conference of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, 4, 217–224.
Urbaś, A. (2016). Mathematical description of a flexible connection of links and its applications in modeling the joints of spatial linkage mechanisms. Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures, 13(15), 2896–2921. https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-78252673
Yosopranata, D., Zaenuri, & Mashuri. (2018). Mathematical connection ability on creative problem solving with ethnomathematics nuance learning model. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 7(2), 108–113.
Young, C. J., Levine, S. C., & Mix, K. S. (2018). The connection between spatial and mathematical ability across development. Frontiers in Psychology, 9(3), 138–147. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00755
Yuliani, R., Praja, E. S., & Noto, M. S. (2018). Pengaruh model pembelajaran missouri mathematics project terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematis dan kemandirian belajar siswa SMP [The influence of the missouri mathematics project learning model on the mathematical connection ability and learning independence of junior high school students]. Jurnal Elemen, 4(2), 131–144. https://doi.org/10.29408/jel.v4i2.478
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Elemen agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Jurnal Elemen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License