The barriers in the implementation of mathematics learning for slow learner during the COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29408/jel.v8i1.4525Keywords:
barriers, mathematics learning, slow learnerAbstract
Slow learners also carry out the implementation of online learning at inclusive elementary schools. Online learning conditions are different from face-to-face learning, and it becomes a challenge for teachers to deliver mathematics learning for slow learner students. Learning mathematics is a learning that is considered difficult by slow learner students. It is because slow learner students have limited cognitive abilities and understanding of symbols, abstracts, and concepts. This study aimed to determine the obstacles in the implementation of mathematics learning, which includes the planning, implementation, and assessment stages for slow learner students at inclusive elementary schools. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach, and the subjects were ten inclusive elementary school class teachers in Sleman. The data were collected by interview and analyzed with the help of Atlas.ti software. Based on the analysis results, teachers experienced barriers in implementing online learning. The teacher experienced barriers in planning learning media and limited learning resources specifically for slow learner students at the planning stage. The most significant barriers come from the students' condition at the implementation stage, and another barrier comes from parents and teachers. Furthermore, the barriers in the assessment stage included the limitations of distance and time, the validity of the answers, student independence, and decreased enthusiasm of students for working.
References
Amelia, W. (2016). Karakteristik dan Jenis Kesulitan Belajar Anak Slow Learner. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v1i2.21
Anjani, D., Fadhila, M., & Primasari, W. (2019). Strategi Komunikasi Pendidik Dalam Menghadapi Temper Tantrum Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, Dan Budaya, 5(2).
Anugrahana, A. (2020). Hambatan, Solusi dan Harapan: Pembelajaran Daring Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Oleh Guru Sekolah Dasar. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.24246/j.js.2020.v10.i3.p282-289
Ariesca, Y., Dewi, N. K., & Setiawan, H. (2021). Analisis Kesulitan Guru Pada Pembelajaran Berbasis Online Di SDN Se-Kecamatan Maluk. Progres Pendidikan, 2(1).
Arsani, S., Hadi, N., & Purwasih, J. H. (2021). Peran Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran Daring Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Inklusi SDN Mojorejo I Kota Batu. NATURALISTIC : Jurnal Kajian Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 5(2), 846–855. https://doi.org/10.35568/naturalistic.v5i2.1135
Aziz, A. N., Sugiman, S., & Prabowo, A. (2016). Analisis Proses Pembelajaran Matematika pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Slow Learner di Kelas Inklusif. Kreano, Jurnal Matematika Kreatif-Inovatif, 6(2), 111. https://doi.org/10.15294/kreano.v6i2.4168
Direktorat PLB. (2004). Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Inklusif. Jakarta: Dirjen Dikdasmen.
Direktorat PPK-LK Pendidikan Dasar. (2011). Pedoman Umum Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Inklusi. Jakarta: Kemendikbud
Fauzi, I., & Sastra Khusuma, I. H. (2020). Teachers’ Elementary School in Online Learning of COVID-19 Pandemic Conditions. Jurnal Iqra’ : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.25217/ji.v5i1.914
Febriandar, E. I. (2018). Pengaruh Kreativitas Guru Dalam Menerapkan Ice Breaking Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Briliant: Jurnal Riset Dan Konseptual, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.28926/briliant.v3i4.253
Gökbulut, Ö. D., Gökbulut, B., & Yeniasır, M. (2021). The impact of pandemic process on special education in Cyprus. LAPLAGE EM REVISTA, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202172749p.364-384
Hadi, F. R. (2016). Proses Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Anak Slow Learners (Lamban Belajar). Premiere Educandum : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran, 6(01). https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v6i01.295
Hamidaturrohmah, H., & Mulyani, T. (2020). Strategi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sd Inklusi Era Pandemi Covid-19. ELEMENTARY: Islamic Teacher Journal, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.21043/elementary.v8i2.7907
Handayani, I., & AlFarhatan Noor Asri, A. M. (2021). Peran Guru dan Orangtua dalam Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Anak Slow Learner di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pedagogi Dan Pembelajaran, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jp2.v4i2.36014
James, G., & James, R. (1976). Mathematics Distionary . New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company.
Kustawan, D. (2013). Manajemen Pendidikan Inklusi. Jakarta: PT. Luxima Metro Media.
Malik, S. (2009). Effect of Intervention Training on Mental Abilities of Slow Learners. International Journal of Educational Sciences, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/09751122.2009.11889977
Manikmaya, P., & Prahmana, R. C. I. (2021). Single Subject Research: Pembelajaran Perbandingan Senilai Dan Berbalik Nilai Berpendekatan Contextual Teaching And Learning Untuk Siswa Slow Learner. Journal of Honai Math, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.30862/jhm.v4i1.172
Mansyur, Rasyid, H., & Suratno. (2019). Asesmen Pembelajaran di Sekolah. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Mardapi, D. (2008). Teknik Penyusunan Instrumen Tes dan Nontes. Yogyakarta: Mitra Cendekia Press.
Minsih, M., Nandang, J. S., & Kurniawan, W. (2021). Problematika Pembelajaran Online Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sekolah Dasar Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Basicedu: Journal of Elementary Education, 5(3).
Mumpuniarti, R., & Cahyaningrum, E. (2011). Kebutuhan Belajar Siswa Lamban Belajar (Slow Learner) di Kelas Awal Sekolah Dasar Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Artikel Penelitian, Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Murnie. (2020). Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Daring Di Sekolah Dasar: Sebagai Respon dari New Normal di Era Covid 19. Equity In Education Journal, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.37304/eej.v2i2.1852
Nuraini, P., & Tawil. (2017). Peningkatan Pemahaman Orang Tua terhadap Temper Tantrum Anak Usia Dini. University Research Colloquium (URECOL).
Overton, T. (2008). Assessing learners with special needs: An applied approach (7th Edition). University of Texas-Brownsville.
Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI Nomor 22 tentang Standar Proses Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. (2016). Jakarta: Kemendikbud.
Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI Nomor 70 tentang Pendidikan Inklusi Bagi Peserta Didik yang Memiliki Kelainan dan Memiliki Potensi Kecerdasan dan/atau Bakat Istimewa. (2009). Jakarta: Kemendikbud.
Prasetyo, T., & Supena, A. (2021). Learning Implementation for Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Musamus Journal of Primary Education. https://doi.org/10.35724/musjpe.v3i2.3313
Prawesti, F. S., & Yoenanto, N. H. (2021). Strategi Pembelajaran Shaw untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Guru Mengajar Siswa Slow Learner. Jurnal Ecopsy, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.20527/ecopsy.2021.02.006
Putri, R. S., Purwanto, A., Pramono, R., Asbari, M., Wijayanti, L. M., & Hyun, C. C. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on online home learning: An explorative study of primary schools in Indonesia. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(5).
Putria, H., Maula, L. H., & Uswatun, D. A. (2020). Analisis Proses Pembelajaran dalam Jaringan (DARING) Masa Pandemi Covid- 19 Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(4), 861–870. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v4i4.460
Rigianti, H. A. (2020). Kendala Pembelajaran Daring Guru Sekolah Dasar Di Banjarnegara. Elementary School: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Ke-SD-An, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.31316/esjurnal.v7i2.768
Robiyansah, I. E. (2020). The Transformation of Learning at Special Schools on The Learning from Home Policy During the Covid 19-Pandemic. IJEBD (International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development), 3(3), 296–299. https://doi.org/10.29138/ijebd.v3i3.1114
Rokhmaniyah, R., & Chamdani, C. (2018). Evaluation of Implementation of Inclusive Education at Primary School. https://doi.org/10.2991/ictte-18.2018.28
Safitri, O., & Jusra, H. (2021). Analisis Kesulitan Belajar dan Self Confidence Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Slow Learner dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Reflesia, 6(2), 68-80.
Sakiinatullaila, N., K, F. D., Priyanto, M., Fajar, W., & Ibrahim, I. (2020). Penyebab Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Tipe Slow Learner. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (Kudus), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.21043/jmtk.v3i2.7471
Saleh, M. H., Huriaty, D., & Riadi, A. (2017). Pembelajaran matematika pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) tipe slow learners. Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.33654/math.v3i2.58
Shaw, S. (2010). Rescuing students from the slow learner trap. Principal Leadership, 12–16. http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/recordDetail?accno=EJ894654
Sholikhati, N., Prayogo, M., & Santoso, J. (2021). The Effect of Distance Learning on Learning Outcomes of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools in the New Normal. IJDS: Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies, 8(01). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijds.2021.008.01.11
Sudjana, N. (2002). Penilaian Hasil Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suprihatiningrum, J. (2016). Persepsi Siswa Difabel terhadap Praktik Pendidikan Inklusif di SMA Inklusi di Yogyakarta. INKLUSI, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.030204
Surat Edaran Mendikbud Nomor 36962/MPK.A/HK/2020 tentang Pembelajaran secara Daring dan Bekerja dari Rumah untuk Mencegah Penyebaran Covid-19. (2020). Jakarta: Kemendikbud.
Surat Edaran Mendikbud Nomor 4 tentang Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pendidikan Kebijakan Pendidikan dalam Masa Darurat Penyebaran Corono Virus Disease (Covid-19). (2020). Jakarta: Kemendikbud.
Tarnoto, N. (2016). Permasalahan-Permasalahan Yang Dihadapi Sekolah Penyelenggara Pendidikan Inklusi Pada Tingkat SD. HUMANITAS, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.26555/humanitas.v13i1.3843
Tran, T., Nguyen, T. T. T., Le, T. T. T., & Phan, T. A. (2020). Slow learners in mathematics classes: the experience of Vietnamese primary education. Education 3-13, 48(5). https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2019.1633375
Utami, N. E. B. (2019). Layanan Guru Kelas Bagi Siswa Slow Learner Di Sekolah Inklusi (SD N Bangunrejo 2 Yogyakarta). Al-Bidayah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Islam, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.14421/al-bidayah.v10i2.164
Wahyuningtyas, R., & Sulasmono, B. S. (2020). Pentingnya Media dalam Pembelajaran Guna Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar di Sekolah Dasar. EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v2i1.77
Wanabuliandari, S., & Purwaningrum, J. P. (2018). Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Gusjigang Kudus Pada Siswa Slow Learner. Eduma : Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.24235/eduma.v7i1.2724
Wanabuliandari, S., Ristiyani, R., & Kurniasih, N. (2020). Desain Pengembangan Modul Matematika Berbasis Santun Berbahasa Untuk Siswa Slow Learner Di Sekolah Dasar. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v9i3.2889
Wardani, A., & Ayriza, Y. (2020). Analisis Kendala Orang Tua dalam Mendampingi Anak Belajar di Rumah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 772. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.705
Wardany, O. F., & Sani, Y. (2020). Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Survei terhadap Orangtua dan Guru di Lampung). Jurnal Pendidikan Khusus UNY, 16(2).
Widyangsih, O. (2020). Penerapan Pembelajaran Online (Dalam Jaringan) Di Sekolah Dasar. Trapsila: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 2(02). https://doi.org/10.30742/tpd.v2i2.1106
Yansa, H., & Retnawati, H. (2021). Identifikasi Praktik dan Hambatan Guru dalam Asesmen Kognitif Matematika di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Elemen. https://doi.org/10.29408/jel.v7i1.2585
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Elemen agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Jurnal Elemen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License