Inhibitory Factors of Reflective Teaching Practices: English Teachers' Perspectives

Authors

  • Fransiskus Jemadi Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
  • Fatmawati Fatmawati Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
  • Leonardus Par Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
  • Yulian Juita Ekalia Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
  • Adrianus Nabung Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29408/veles.v7i1.6631

Keywords:

EFL reflective teaching, inhibitors of reflective teaching, reflection, teaching English

Abstract

The role of reflection in enhancing teacher professional development and its impact on the quality of education is widely recognized. By reflecting on their teaching practices, teachers can make more informed decisions when planning, implementing, and evaluating their teaching activities. This study aims to identify the inhibitory factors that prevent EFL teachers from engaging in reflective teaching practices. The study utilized the Inhibitors to EFL Teachers' Reflective Teaching Questionnaire (IETRTQ) to gather data from 97 English teachers in junior high schools in East Manggarai regency, East Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. The data were analyzed using SPSS software to assess the level of agreement among participants regarding the inhibiting elements of reflective teaching practices in their teaching activities. The findings suggest that the teachers had a moderate awareness of the inhibitory factors that hinder their reflective teaching practices, with 69 teachers (71.13%) acknowledging these barriers. The implications of these findings are discussed, highlighting the need for targeted interventions and support to help teachers overcome these inhibitory factors and enhance their professional development.

Bagian Atas Formulir

References

Akbari, R. (2007). Reflections on reflection: A critical appraisal of reflective practices in L2 teacher education. System, 35(2), 192–207.

Amalia, L. L., Widiati, U., Basthomi, Y., & Cahyono, B. Y. (2020). Reflective practice on lesson planning among EFL teacher educators. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 10(1), 153–160.

Asrobi, M., Surayya, S. A., & Prasetyaningrum, A. (2021). Voices of Indonesian EFL Learners on Synchronous Learning amidst COVID-19 Pandemic. Register Journal, 14(2), 225-242.

Azizah, U. A., Nurkamto, J., & Drajati, N. A. (2018). Reflective practice: The experience of pre-service EFL teachers in teaching English. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 14(3), 133–144.

Braun Jr, J. A., & Crumpler, T. P. (2004). The social memoir: An analysis of developing reflective ability in a pre-service methods course. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20(1), 59–75.

Cirocki, A., & Farrell, T. S. C. (2017). Reflective practice in the ELT classroom. LinguaBooks.

Cirocki, A., & Widodo, H. P. (2019). Reflective practice in English language teaching in Indonesia: Shared practices from two teacher educators. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 7(3 (Special Issue)), 15–35.

Cole, A. L. (1997). Impediments to reflective practice: Toward a new agenda for research on teaching. Teachers and Teaching, 3(1), 7–27.

Crandall, J. J. (2000). Language teacher education. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 20, 34–55.

Damon, S. (1992). Educating the reflective practitioner. Towards a new design for teaching and learning in the professions. Quality in Health Care, 1(1), 81.

Delgado, L. D. F., Moreno, I. O., & Ballesteros, A. C. V. (2020). The impact of role modeling on the professional identity of pre-service teachers. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 10(1), 143–152.

Derinalp, P. (2022). Defining reflective practice from the Indonesian novice EFL teachers’ perspective. Reflective Practice, 1–12.

Farrell, T. S. C. (2014). Promoting teacher reflection in second language education: A framework for TESOL professionals. Routledge.

Fendler, L. (2003). Teacher reflection in a hall of mirrors: Historical influences and political reverberations. Educational Researcher, 32(3), 16–25.

Gelder, T. Van. (2005). Teaching critical thinking: Some lessons from cognitive science. College Teaching, 53(1), 41–48.

Hussein, J. W. (2006). Experience-based reflections on the potential for critical practitioner inquiry to transform teacher education in Africa. Journal of Transformative Education, 4(4), 362–384.

Jay, J. K., & Johnson, K. L. (2002). Capturing complexity: A typology of reflective practice for teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 18(1), 73–85.

Kember, D., Leung, D. Y. P., Jones, A., Loke, A. Y., McKay, J., Sinclair, K., Tse, H., Webb, C., Yuet Wong, F. K., & Wong, M. (2000). Development of a questionnaire to measure the level of reflective thinking. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 25(4), 381–395.

Kennedy-Clark, S., Eddles-Hirsch, K., Francis, T., Cummins, G., Ferantino, L., Tichelaar, M., & Ruz, L. (2018). Developing pre-service teacher professional capabilities through action research. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 43(9), 39–58.

Kharlay, O., Wei, W., & Philips, J. (2022). How do I teach? Exploring knowledge of reflective practice among in-service EFL teachers in Ukraine. Teachers and Teaching, 28(2), 188–205.

Liou, H. C. (2000). Reflective practice in English teacher education: Research and pedagogical implications. Selected Papers from the Ninth International Symposium on English Teaching, 470–480.

Loan, N. T. T. (2019). Reflective teaching in an EFL writing instruction course for Thai pre-service teachers. Journal of Asia TEFL, 16(2), 561.

Markkanen, P., Välimäki, M., Anttila, M., & Kuuskorpi, M. (2020). A reflective cycle: Understanding challenging situations in a school setting. Educational Research, 62(1), 46–62.

Moradkhani, S., & Shirazizadeh, M. (2017). Context-based variations in EFL teachers’ reflection: The case of public schools versus private institutes in Iran. Reflective Practice, 18(2), 206–218.

Moser, K. M., Wei, T., & Brenner, D. (2021). Remote teaching during COVID-19: Implications from a national survey of language educators. System, 97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102431

Nguyen, C. D. (2017). Connections between learning and teaching: EFL teachers’ reflective practice. Pedagogies: An International Journal, 12(3), 237–255.

Phan, H. P. (2009). Reflective thinking, effort, persistence, disorganization, and academic performance: A mediational approach. Electronic Journal of Research in Education Psychology, 7(19), 927–952.

Soodmand Afshar, H., & Farahani, M. (2018). Inhibitors to EFL teachers’ reflective teaching and EFL learners’ reflective thinking and the role of teaching experience and academic degree in reflection perception. Reflective Practice, 19(1), 46–67.

Widodo, H. P., & Ferdiansyah, S. (2018). Engaging student teachers in video-mediated self-reflection in teaching practica. In Routledge International Handbook of Schools and Schooling in Asia (pp. 922–934). Routledge.

Willingham, D. T. (2008). Critical thinking: Why is it so hard to teach? Arts Education Policy Review, 109(4), 21–32.

Yanuarti, E., & Treagust, D. F. (2016). Reflective teaching practice (teachers’ perspectives in an Indonesian context). 1st UPI International Conference on Sociology Education, 280–284.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2023-05-06